· 1402-1496– We know that during the VX Century, Jean  de Bethencourt   brought into Spain and later to France the first canary birds  during the conquest of the Canary Islands for King Carlos VII of Spain. In the course ofthat same century Henry the Navigator arrives at the Azores and brings the first canary birds to Portugal and possibly to England.

 

       The royal courts were common place for keeping canaries. The monks in Spain seeking revenues, began to breed, sell and export only the male birds, thus creating an almost exclusive commercial control which they dominated for many years.

  

· 1545-according to the writings of Conrad Von Gesner, considered the father of modern zoology canary birds were already kept in England.

            

             “The birds we call canary here, in England, are called sugar birds and              only the wealthy posses them”..

 

At this same time it was also kept and  bred in Flanders. According to historians, by the end of the XV century  Spain was conquering America and reconquering Granada from the Moors. The son of Juana and Felipe, Carlos I of Spain and Emperor V of Germany had inherited many European countries including Flanders, Holland, Luxemburg, Burgundy  and The Low Countries (Netherlands), for this reason there were commercial  and blood line relations between these territories and Spain.

Saxony

AzoresCANARY IS.PORTUGALSPAINFRANCEGERMANYITALYENGLANDBELGIUM

TYROL MTS

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SWITZERRLAND

NETHERLAND

Azores, Madeira Route            1420

Canary Islands Route     1402 -1600

Elba Island  Incident                1622

The Hugonots flee France        1685

 Frills imported to France         1800

Refugees from Flanders           1575

Origin of the Malinois             1713

 WILD CANARY

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Jean de Bethencourt

Canary Islands

Our thanks to: Domingo Febles &   Edgardo Oyola

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